"մալ" meaning in Middle Armenian

See մալ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: mal [romanization], mali [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Armenian մալ (mal). The tax sense is also found in Georgian მალი (mali, “money tax”). Etymology templates: {{inh|axm|xcl|մալ}} Old Armenian մալ (mal), {{cog|ka|მალი||money tax}} Georgian მალი (mali, “money tax”) Head templates: {{head|axm|noun|g=|head=}} մալ • (mal), {{axm-noun|sg=մալի}} մալ • (mal), genitive singular մալի (mali)
  1. property, possession
    Sense id: en-մալ-axm-noun-4pPxQjTz
  2. cattle, livestock
    Sense id: en-մալ-axm-noun-8k7h5HJr Categories (other): Livestock Disambiguation of Livestock: 0 100 0
  3. a kind of tax levied on cattle
    Sense id: en-մալ-axm-noun-QUKsy0br Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Taxation Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 20 7 20 7 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 5 14 5 62 Disambiguation of Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 16 3 80 Disambiguation of Taxation: 16 16 68
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մալ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մալ (mal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մալ (mal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մալ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մալ (mal)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "მალი",
        "3": "",
        "4": "money tax"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian მალი (mali, “money tax”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian մալ (mal). The tax sense is also found in Georgian მალი (mali, “money tax”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mali",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մալ • (mal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sg": "մալի"
      },
      "expansion": "մալ • (mal), genitive singular մալի (mali)",
      "name": "axm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "property, possession"
      ],
      "id": "en-մալ-axm-noun-4pPxQjTz",
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "axm",
          "name": "Livestock",
          "orig": "axm:Livestock",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cattle, livestock"
      ],
      "id": "en-մալ-axm-noun-8k7h5HJr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 20 7 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 14 5 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "axm",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "axm:Taxation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of tax levied on cattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-մալ-axm-noun-QUKsy0br",
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մալ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Armenian lemmas",
    "Middle Armenian nouns",
    "Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Middle Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "axm:Livestock",
    "axm:Taxation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մալ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մալ (mal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մալ (mal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մալ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մալ (mal)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "მალი",
        "3": "",
        "4": "money tax"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian მალი (mali, “money tax”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian մալ (mal). The tax sense is also found in Georgian მალი (mali, “money tax”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mali",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "axm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մալ • (mal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sg": "մալի"
      },
      "expansion": "մալ • (mal), genitive singular մալի (mali)",
      "name": "axm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Armenian",
  "lang_code": "axm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "property, possession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cattle, livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of tax levied on cattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մալ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for մալ meaning in Middle Armenian (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.